What is the long history of wigs?

The wig was first seen in the relief and painting of the Egyptian mausoleum at the end of the third dynasty. However, long before this, experiments on the length of the hair and the wig itself have been carried out. Pharaohs have appointed officials to supervise the wig makers of the royal family. Some people think that wearing wigs is a royal privilege. No matter what the situation at the time, the wig is a fashion for every rich Egyptian man and woman. For thousands of years, wigs, especially those worn during festivals and formal occasions, have grown considerably, both in size and in complexity. Under the rule of the 21st Dynasty, wig production entered a peak period. From a tomb in this period, a pair of exquisite wigs were excavated. People once thought that this wig belonged to the royal family Istmhop, and now it is considered to be her husband. Produced by the monk Monk Hepple. Like other ceremonial wigs of the 21st Dynasty, it is also made up of many spiral rolls and slender scorpions hanging over the buckle. The outside of the wig is made of brown human hair, filled with reddish-brown fibers in the middle, and covered with a base made of date palm branches.

Ancient Egyptians had some strange customs. Egyptian monks believe that the hair is not clean. They often remove hair from all parts of the body. Most Egyptians also shave and cut their hair from childhood. At the same time, when not wearing wigs -- made with real hair or artificial hair -- men and women with good family appearances rarely appear in public. This self-contradictory attitude towards hair, although complex, has an important role to play: in extremely hot climates, the fewer people's hair, the easier it is to keep clean; on the other hand, the head cover It is also an extremely effective means for residents of the Nile Valley to protect themselves from dangerous sun rays.

Currently, with the help of several laboratories, Egyptian scientist Joan Fletcher of the Manchester Museum in England is specializing in Egyptian hair and wigs. She has achieved several initial results, including the observation that the largest and most beautiful wigs were worn by Egyptian men rather than women. Aside from cheap wigs made of plant fibers or weeds, it has been proven that all the wigs that Fletcher has carefully examined have been made with human hair. In fact, many wigs still have the remains of the head lice that had been dyed by donors before they donated their hair. Previous critics often thought that Egyptian wigs were made of wool, and this view contradicts the above conclusions. . Most of the wigs analyzed also showed traces of beeswax, which was applied to the hair as a conditioner after heating the beeswax for the purpose of curling the hair.